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International security agencies warn about North Korean hackers exploiting job seekers to steal crypto, data

North Korean hackers are infiltrating tens of thousands of job seekers’ computer networks by posing as prospective employers, such as artificial intelligence firms, to steal sensitive information and millions of dollars worth of cryptocurrency, U.S. and allied governments warned Friday.

The security agencies behind the alert, attributed the group, known as WaterPlum or Contagious Interview, as operating under the 313 General Bureau of the Munitions Industry Department subordinate to the Central Committee of the Workers Party of Korea. The efforts dovetail with those of North Korean IT workers.

“WaterPlum actors pose as prospective employers to target software developers and IT professionals worldwide under the pretext of attractive job opportunities,” the agencies wrote. “They often impersonate legitimate Artificial Intelligence (AI), cryptocurrency, or Non-Fungible Token (NFT) companies and have also used recruiting services.”

Additionally, “Some WaterPlum actors also operate as North Korean IT workers performing web system design and development tasks on corporate web systems for clients,” read the alert from agencies in Japan, Australia and Germany, alongside the FBI and the Department of Defense’s Cyber Crime Center.

They’ve used the stolen information to fuel other operations, and the overlap between WaterPlum and North Korean IT workers is substantial, the agencies said.

“WaterPlum actors and North Korean IT Workers used the same IP addresses when accessing laptop farms, using cloud-sourcing services, and applying for positions at the Japanese cryptocurrency exchange,” they wrote.

Collectively, WaterPlum has infected more than 30,000 devices in more than 100 countries, targeting IT professionals in Japan, the United States, Europe and other nations. Its operations have transferred the equivalent of nearly $11 million of cryptocurrency from over 7,000 crypto wallets to North Korea, according to the alert.

The law enforcement agencies said they have had some success tackling the group, but are seeking further cooperation and released details in the alert about WaterPlum’s tactics, techniques and procedures.

“For the first time in Japan, authorities successfully identified, investigated, and dismantled a ‘laptop farm’ operated by an enabler in Japan,” the alert reads. “Japanese authorities obtained evidence this cyber actor group transferred several hundred million Japanese yen in cryptocurrency to foreign locations outside of Japan. The FBI continues to identify and prosecute US-based actors providing illicit facilitation services to North Korean IT workers.”

The warning comes as the Multilateral Sanctions Monitoring Team, an international panel overseeing UN sanctions against North Korea, released a report exposing thousands of North Korean nationals employed in industries around the world.

The post International security agencies warn about North Korean hackers exploiting job seekers to steal crypto, data appeared first on CyberScoop.

North Korea’s IT worker scheme funds Russia’s war effort

The people orchestrating North Korea’s IT worker scheme are funneling money through a web of front companies and intermediaries, including sanctioned entities, that partly fund Russia’s war effort against Ukraine, DTEX said in a report Tuesday.

The security firm’s research shows that the scheme is moving beyond funding the country’s weapons program and into a bigger pool that supports many of the regime’s objectives. This includes manufacturing weapons and supplying them to Russia’s military, according to DTEX.

“When we think IT workers, we typically think head down, get your money, support the weapons program,” Michael Barnhart, nation state investigator at DTEX and lead author of the report, told CyberScoop.

“It’s a broad cover-all statement when we say it’s supplying the weapons program,” he said. “That’s the predominant place it goes,” but many other domestic programs and entities tasked with other projects are taking cuts from that pool of money as well. 

Barnhart corroborated previously leaked data from an internal North Korean payment server, which included 390 IT worker accounts, chat logs and transaction data.

He mapped the transactions to organizations that received those funds, including multiple sanctioned entities: Sobaeksu, Saenal, and Songkwang. 

The money trail also showed $1.97 million in payments from North Korean IT workers between December 2025 and February 2026 flowing directly through Korea Ryonbong General Corp, a sanctioned defense entity that procures weapons for the regime’s military programs.

Western officials previously reported that North Korea provided ammunition and weapons to Russia in 2023, and in the fall of 2024 sent upwards of 15,000 soldiers to fight alongside Russian troops, according to the Council on Foreign Relations.

“This is a consequence that is often overlooked,” Barnhart wrote in the report. “Revenue from the IT worker stream does not stop at a resume scam or a payroll-abuse story. It can feed a larger DPRK system that supports sanctioned entities, domestic state needs, and a Russia war effort that is actively consuming all facets of North Korean weapons and military support.” 

Data from the internal North Korean payment server, which was first published by ZachXBT in April, is controlled by “PC-1234,” a single administrator that DTEX has been tracking for a while. The wallet and its cluster of activity remains active, Barnhart said. 

The three months of previous activity attributed to the wallet amounted to more than $2.84 million, which then flowed upward into dozens of organizations. 

“It’s not a top-down funded regime. It’s a bottom-up,” Barnhart said. “Everyone makes money at the bottom and then they take a tiny cut, and then the money goes upwards to what we just blanketly say is the weapons program. But really, it can go a lot more places.”

The post North Korea’s IT worker scheme funds Russia’s war effort appeared first on CyberScoop.

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